Glossary
Types of Mental Health Professionals:
Each mental health provider has special requirements, education, and training required by the state to practice and assist clients for mental health needs. Most mental health professionals are required to be licensed by the state, maintain license by continuing education requirements, and are members of a state and/or national association of their particular profession.
Example: Jane Doe, LCSW, PIP means Jane Doe is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with an individual practice (PIP).
- Psychiatrist: A medical doctor with special training in the diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional illness. A psychiatrist prescribes medication, but does not necessarily provide counseling.
- Psychologist: A psychologist has a Master or Doctoral degree in Psychology. This person can specialize in psychological testing and evaluations; diagnosis; provide counseling in many specials fields of practice; counseling of individuals or groups. A psychologist can not prescribe medications.
- Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC): A LPC has a Master or higher degree in the counseling of individuals and groups for various behavioral or personal issues.
- Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW or LICSW): A LCSW has a Masters degree with additional training in a clinical setting. This person provides counseling of individuals and groups within the social work framework.
- Registered Play Therapist (RPT): A RPT is a therapist who uses play to communicate experiences and feelings in a self-guided process. It is a form of counseling or psychotherapy where a child or adult can work through their anxiety, trauma, and emotions.
- Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT): A Counselor with a Master's degree, with special education and training in marital and family therapy. Trained to diagnose and provide individual and group counseling.
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